How to control breath in singing?
Which muscles to use?
Which muscles not to use?
In this video, I am going to answer these and other questions about breath support and
breath control.
So, stayed tuned.
Hi and welcome back!
If you are here for the first time, I am Katarina from How 2 Improve Singing.
Let's continue our discussion about breath support for singers.
This is the second video in a series about breath support for singers.
Last time, we talked about the reasons why the term breath support is a source of endless
discussions among voice professionals, and a source of continual confusion for many singers.
We also made some funny noises with a balloon
to demonstrate some concepts.
So, if you missed the first video, you can watch it right after you finish watching
this video.
I will link to it in the description below and at the end of this video.
Ok.
So, today I will be talking about the muscles involved in breath control.
When we sing, we engage several muscle groups to control the amount of air going through
the vocal folds.
Contrary to the popular belief, it is not the diaphragm that controls the outward airflow.
Actually, this is a myth because the diaphragm is not active during exhalation or singing.
There are other muscle groups that are active during exhalation and singing, which control
the airflow going through the vocal folds.
More specifically, these are intercostal muscles, abdominal muscles, and pelvic floor muscles.
All these muscles have to work in coordination with the function of the diaphragm during
singing.
So, what happens during singing?
When we inhale, the diaphragm actively descends, moves down.
As a result, the abdominal wall moves out and the organs in your abdomen are misplaced,
sort of squished down.
The sides of your body move outward and your back also expands during inhalation.
So, the inhalation is a 3-dimensional change of the whole torso.
When we exhale, the diaphragm ascends, moves up to its relaxed position.
This upward movement is supported by the pressure in your abdomen and by the natural need of
the contracted muscles to relax.
However, if we let the diaphragm move up without much control, the diaphragm would move up
fairly quickly and we would not be able to sustain a sound.
Therefore, we need to engage other muscle groups to slow down the upward movement of
the diaphragm.
And we can do so with the abdominal muscles, intercostal muscles and pelvic floor muscles.
Some singers are misled in believing that pushing the abdominal muscles inwards gives
them control over their breath.
However, if you squeeze your belly inward, you are actually creating more pressure and
you are making the air escape faster.
In singing, we want to achieve the exact opposite.
We want to prolong the exhalation phase for as long as needed.
So, instead of pushing inward, breath support in singing is achieved by creating resistance
to air leaving the lungs in a balanced way.
There is a balance between the action of the muscles of inhalation and the muscles of exhalation
while maintaining openness, buoyancy and flexibility.
What does that mean?
We want to maintain the expansion achieved during inhalation because that helps slowing
down the airflow.
Breath control is coordination of several muscle groups in your body.
It is not pushing or pulling.
It's all about balance and coordination between competing forces.
This sounds very complicated but good breath control is developed over time through experimentation
and practice.
In the next video, I am going to share a couple of exercises to help you start developing
good breath support and breath control.
But before you go, I created a free checklist to help you uncover what stands between you and good breath support.
Click here or click the link in the description below to claim it.
Don't forget to click the like button and subscribe for more videos.
I will see you in the next one.
Bye.
For more infomation >> 토마토캐첩 200% 활용법 ► Gift of Life Plus ► https://goo.gl/PDijCp - Duration: 2:08. 
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